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Maria Kucheryavaya   1
  • 1 National Research University Higher School of Economics, 20 Myasnitskaya Str., Moscow, 101000, Russian Federation

Recognition Within the Sociology of Inequality: a Review of Theoretical Approaches

2024, vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 354–374 [issue contents]
Inequality remains one of the most fundamental problems of the modern world. Usually, inequality is examined through the prism of its economic causes and consequences. However, this logic excludes an important element from the explanatory model: in addition to economic barriers, inequality generates cultural obstacles. It creates gaps between people, forming often impenetrable boundaries between different social groups. Inequalities shaped by cultural differences take rigid and enduring forms and are extremely difficult to eliminate. We will refer to such cultural processes of inequality associated with categorizing groups of people and assigning value to them as recognition. The study of recognition as a cultural mechanism of inequality has in recent years emerged as a significant frontier in contemporary sociology of inequality, and appears to be a critical element necessary for a comprehensive understanding of inequality processes. The purpose of this review is to show how the cultural dimension of inequality that we have identified, which we will further refer to as recognition, is thematized in sociological studies of inequality and culture. We want to show that issues of respect and dignity have always been at the core of the conversation about inequality. Despite the abundance of relevant research, the concept of recognition remains problematic: it is overly eclectic and poorly grounded in sociological theory.
Citation: Kucheryavaya M. (2024) Priznanie v sotsiologii neravenstva: obzor teoreticheskikh podkhodov [Recognition Within the Sociology of Inequality: a Review of Theoretical Approaches]. The Russian Sociological Review, vol. 23, no 3, pp. 354-374 (in Russian)
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